Types of Dental Fillings
But with all the advancements in dental technology, there are more options than ever when it comes to filling materials. So, how do you choose the right one? Let’s explore the different types of dental fillings and what might be best for your smile.
7/23/20242 min read
Cavities happen. It’s a fact of life, and for most of us, it means a trip to the dentist for a filling. But with all the advancements in dental technology, there are more options than ever when it comes to filling materials. So, how do you choose the right one? Let’s explore the different types of dental fillings and what might be best for your smile.
The Classics: Silver Amalgam Fillings
These trusty fillings, often called “metal fillings,” have been around for decades. Made from a mixture of metals like mercury, silver, tin, and copper, they’re known for their durability and affordability. However, they stand out due to their dark color, which might not be ideal for everyone, especially for fillings in visible areas.
The Chameleons: Composite Resin Fillings
Tooth-colored composite fillings are a popular choice for a more natural look. Made from a resin base with glass or quartz particles, they can be matched to the shade of your surrounding teeth. Composite fillings are also versatile and can be used for smaller or larger cavities. While they may not be quite as durable as silver amalgam fillings, advancements in materials have made them a strong contender.
The Luxurious Option: Gold Fillings
Gold fillings are the gold standard (pun intended) for durability. Made from a mix of gold and other metals, they can last for many years with proper care. However, they come at a premium price and require more tooth removal during placement. Additionally, the gold color might not be everyone’s cup of tea.
The Aesthetic Choice: Porcelain Fillings
Porcelain fillings offer a natural-looking and highly durable option. Made from dental ceramic, they resist staining and can mimic the look of your tooth enamel. Porcelain fillings are often used for larger cavities or for teeth that have suffered chips or cracks.
The Newcomer: Glass Ionomer Fillings
Glass ionomer fillings are a relatively new option that combines durability with a gradual release of fluoride, which can help strengthen the surrounding tooth structure. They are typically used for smaller cavities or for children’s teeth.
Choosing the Right Filling Material
Several factors come into play when deciding on a filling material. These include:
The size and location of the cavity: For larger cavities, stronger materials like composite resin or gold fillings might be needed.
Durability: How long do you want the filling to last?
Cost: Silver amalgam fillings are generally the most affordable, while gold fillings are the most expensive.
Cosmetics: Do you want a filling that blends in with your teeth?
Talk to Your Dentist
The best way to choose the right type of filling material is to discuss it with your dentist. They can consider your individual needs and preferences to recommend the most suitable option for your situation. With so many choices available, there’s sure to be a filling material that fits your smile and your budget.